arri alexaFrom 720P to 8k, today's electronic filmmaker has a wide array of resolutions to choose from. Here is a brief rundown of your choices.

The term High Definition encompasses common video formats as well as those created for electronic (aka digital) cinema production. I have compiled a simple chart showing the resolutions most likely to be encountered.

Nickname

Pixels

Notes

720P 1280 x 720 high definition prosumer or sometimes broadcast
1080P 1920 x 1080 true high definition broadcast video
2K 2048 x 1152 high definition for electronic cinema, comparable to 16mm
2.8K 2880 x 1620 slightly higher version of 2K, featured by ARRI, closer to 35mm 2 or 3 perf
3K

3072 x 1728

comparable to 35mm 2 or 3 perf
3.8K 3840 x 2160 Quad HD
4K

4096 x 2160

5K 5120 x 2700 Red Epic
8K 7680 x 4320